Belgium,[A] officially the Kingdom of Belgium, is a country in Western Europe. It is bordered by the Netherlands to the north, Germany to the east, Luxembourg to the southeast, France to the southwest, and the North Sea to the northwest. It covers an area of 30,689 km2 (11,849 sq mi) and has a population of more than 11.5 million, making it the 22nd most densely populated country in the world and the 6th most densely populated country in Europe, with a density of 376 per square kilometre (970/sq mi). The capital and largest city is Brussels; other major cities are Antwerp, Ghent, Charleroi and Liège.

Legally, Belgium is a sovereign state and a federal constitutional monarchy with a parliamentary system. Its institutional organization is complex and is structured on both regional and linguistic grounds. It is divided into three highly autonomous regions:[10] the Flemish Region in the north, Walloniain the south, and the Brussels-Capital Region. Brussels is the smallest and most densely populated region, as well as the richest region in terms of GDP per capita.

Belgium is home to two main linguistic groups or communities: the Dutch-speaking Flemish Community, which constitutes about 60 percent of the population, and the French-speaking Community, which comprises about 40 percent of all Belgians. A small German-speaking Community, numbering around one percent, exists in the East Cantons. The Brussels-Capital Region is officially bilingual (French and Dutch), although French is the dominant language.[11] Belgium’s linguistic diversity and related political conflicts are reflected in its political history and complex system of governance, made up of six different governments.

Historically, Belgium is part of an area known as the Low Countries, a somewhat larger region than the current Benelux group of states that also included parts of northern France and western Germany. Its modern name is derived from the Latin word Belgium, used in Julius Caesar‘s “Gallic War“, to describe the region in the period around 55 BCE.[12] From the end of the Middle Ages until the 17th century, the area of Belgium was a prosperous and cosmopolitan center of commerce and culture. Between the 16th and early 19th centuries, Belgium served as the battleground between many European powers, earning the moniker the “Battlefield of Europe”,[13] a reputation strengthened by both world wars. The country emerged in 1830 following the Belgian Revolution when it seceded from the Netherlands.

Belgium participated in the Industrial Revolution[14][15] and, during the course of the 20th century, possessed a number of colonies in Africa.[16] The second half of the 20th century was marked by rising tensions between the Dutch-speaking and the French-speaking citizens fueled by differences in language and culture and the unequal economic development of Flanders and Wallonia. This continuing antagonism has led to several far-reaching reforms, resulting in a transition from a unitary to a federal arrangement during the period from 1970 to 1993. Despite the reforms, tensions between the groups have remained, if not increased; there is significant separatism particularly among the Flemish; controversial language laws exist such as the municipalities with language facilities;[17] and the formation of a coalition government took 18 months following the June 2010 federal election, a world record.[18] Unemployment in Wallonia is more than double that of Flanders, which boomed after the war.[19]

Belgium is one of the six founding countries of the European Union and its capital, Brussels, hosts the official seats of the European Commission, the Council of the European Union, and the European Council, as well as one of two seats of the European Parliament (the other being Strasbourg). Belgium is also a founding member of the Eurozone, NATO, OECD, and WTO, and a part of the trilateral Benelux Union and the Schengen Area. Brussels hosts several of the EU’s official seats as well as the headquarters of many major international organizations such as NATO.[B]

Belgium is a developed country, with an advanced high-income economy. It has very high standards of living, quality of life,[20] healthcare,[21]education,[22] and is categorized as “very high” in the Human Development Index.[23] It also ranks as one of the safest or most peaceful countries in the world.[24]

 

Photo Credits
Photo by Daniel Cañibano on Unsplash
Photo by Alex Vasey on Unsplash
Photo by Yeo Khee on Unsplash

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CERM O2 — Building the MIS for What Comes Next · Mathias Erlandsson · CERM

A year after Omikai became part of CERM, Mathias is back in front of the INKISH camera — but this time with something entirely new to show. At Labelexpo Americas in Chicago, CERM introduces O2 for the first time. It is a new browser-based MIS platform combining the technology and thinking developed at Omikai with CERM's four decades of industry experience and extensive customer base. The first phase is aimed at label converters, initially targeting companies with around 10–20 employees. But the ambition is considerably bigger. O2 has been built API-first. Everything that can be done through the user interface can also be accessed through APIs — and through MCP, allowing users and developers to interact with the system from LLMs, build their own integrations, develop alternative interfaces, and potentially automate processes in entirely new ways. For Mathias, that architecture reflects a fundamental change in how MIS systems will be used. Rather than seeing the MIS simply as an application employees log into, CERM sees O2 increasingly as an engine behind other applications, integrations, AI tools, and workflows. The user interface itself has also been designed around simplicity. Customer service employees increasingly need to work quickly, often without years of specialist print knowledge, making ease of use just as important as what happens behind the scenes. And O2 won't stop with labels. The roadmap includes flexible packaging, folding cartons, multi-site organizations, and increasingly complex production environments. For Mathias, the acquisition has also created a very different working life. As CEO and owner of Omikai, product development was only one of many responsibilities. Inside CERM, his assignment has become wonderfully simple — although perhaps not easy: Build the best product possible. O2 is being shown publicly for the first time in Chicago, with selected customers expected to begin using the platform in early 2027. In this INKISH film, Morten B. Reitoft talks with Mathias about the journey from Omikai to CERM, API-first development, AI and MCP, simplicity in MIS, and why O2 may represent much more than simply another new management information system.

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Davy Verstaen Appstore & Partner Manager Enfocus Power to Move

At Canon's Power to Move event in Venlo, Morten Reitoft speaks with Davy Verstaen from Enfocus about one of the hottest topics in the printing industry today: how AI, workflow automation, and mass customization are finally coming together to create real business opportunities. While many companies talk about personalization and mass customization, Verstaen demonstrates how to implement these concepts today using Enfocus Switch, AI-powered content generation, and integrated production workflows. Visitors to the Canon event receive highly personalized products, including posters, postcards, and AI-generated storybooks, all produced through automated workflows that combine technologies from Canon, Enfocus, XMPie, Onyx, and other partners. The conversation explores the practical realities behind AI-driven production. While the programming itself can often be completed surprisingly quickly, the real challenge lies in prompt engineering, consistency management, and the creation of repeatable processes that deliver predictable results at production scale. Verstaen shares how months of refinement and testing were required to ensure that AI-generated content consistently met quality expectations. Beyond the demonstration itself, the discussion examines how workflow automation is evolving from traditional rule-based systems toward intelligent automation. Increasingly, printers are connecting Enfocus Switch with AI platforms to automate tasks such as order processing, data extraction, job preparation, and workflow orchestration. Rather than replacing existing automation systems, AI is becoming an additional layer that helps organizations handle more complex and variable processes. The interview also addresses the economics of AI, the role of third-party integrations, and the opportunities available to printers willing to embrace new technologies. For Verstaen, the combination of workflow automation, AI, and personalization represents one of the most exciting developments the industry has seen in years. This is a fascinating conversation about moving from talking about mass customization to actually producing it.

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Laetitia Reynaud European Policy Advisor Intergraf Print Matters 2026

At Intergraf Print Matters in Budapest, Morten Reitoft speaks with Laetitia Reynaud, Policy Advisor at Intergraf, about one of the most important—and often most complex—topics facing the European printing industry: legislation. As one of Intergraf’s leading experts on sustainability, environmental policy, and regulatory affairs, Laetitia works at the intersection of industry and European policymaking. Her role involves helping printers understand new legislation, representing industry interests in Brussels, and ensuring that the voice of the printing sector is heard as new regulations are developed. The conversation explores several major legislative initiatives affecting printers, including packaging regulations, sustainability requirements, environmental reporting, and the long-term implementation timelines often associated with European legislation. Laetitia explains why rules that may not come fully into effect until 2040 still require attention today, as businesses need time to adapt, invest, and prepare for future compliance requirements. Morten and Laetitia also discuss the challenge of making complex legislation understandable and relevant for printers. Using examples from packaging regulations, they explore how legal definitions can sometimes appear surprising—or even confusing—and how political compromises often shape the final outcome of legislation. A key topic is the relationship between regulation and simplification. While many businesses feel burdened by increasing compliance requirements, Laetitia explains that much of the legislation currently being implemented originates from policy decisions made several years ago under the European Green Deal. At the same time, current political discussions within the European Union increasingly focus on reducing administrative burdens and simplifying compliance, particularly for smaller businesses. The interview also offers insight into how Intergraf works within the European legislative process. As a relatively small association representing a highly diverse industry, collaboration with suppliers, customers, and partner organizations is often essential to ensure that the printing industry's concerns are understood and considered by policymakers. A highly informative discussion about European legislation, sustainability, packaging regulations, regulatory simplification, and the critical role industry associations play in helping printers navigate an increasingly complex business environment.

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Daniel Pierret · Founder & Director · DP Lenticular · IST UV-Days 2025

Daniel Pierret got into the Lenticular/Substrate Institute as a photographer. When you talk to him, you instantly know that he loves photos, great design, and what lenticular can do to a photo or an image. Find inspiration here or at the IST UV-DAYS 2025 in Nürtingen, June 3rd-5th.

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Steffen Haaga Director of Global Business Development CERM

At Labelexpo Guadalajara, CERM is present to showcase its growing commitment to the Latin American market, particularly Mexico. Steffen Haaga, representing the company, shares that this is his fourth visit to the country but the first time exhibiting at the show in Guadalajara. Previous visits revealed a vibrant and promising market, encouraging CERM to invest further and establish a stronger presence. Mexico has proven to be an exciting and significant region for the labels and packaging sector. With a large and growing population, increased demand for consumer goods, and a strong retail presence, the country offers substantial opportunities for companies like CERM. Some of the company’s largest and most impressive clients are based in Mexico, including Etiflex, a massive 500-employee printing facility in Mexico City, which stands out as one of the largest single-plant label operations. The conversation also touches on CERM’s recent acquisition of Swedish-based Omikai, a cloud-based MIS company. This strategic move is not just about expanding market reach but also about accelerating CERM’s technological development. Omikai’s advanced cloud architecture and highly capable team are expected to fast-track CERM’s cloud roadmap by several years. The synergy between the two companies is strong, both culturally and technically, making the integration a natural fit. Looking ahead, CERM sees significant potential in Mexico and across Spanish-speaking markets. With increased demand for automation and digital transformation in printing workflows, CERM is responding by building local capacity, including hiring support and implementation specialists in the region. The expectations for Labelexpo and beyond are high, driven by a belief in the region’s growth and a clear vision for supporting that growth with advanced solutions.

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Esteban Garcia · Business Development Manager · CERM

Language Spanish - Subtitles Spanish/English At LabelExpo Mexico, Esteban García represented CERM as their Business Development Manager for the United States, Mexico, South America, and Latin America. With his deep understanding of the industry, García shared CERM’s focused vision and the value their specialized software brings to companies in the label and packaging sector. CERM, a Belgian company with over 30 years of experience, develops software tailored specifically for businesses in labeling, flexible packaging, and corrugated cardboard. García emphasized that CERM deliberately concentrates on this niche, believing that actual value lies in specialization. “This is what we do,” he noted, underscoring the importance of doing one thing exceptionally well rather than spreading resources too thin. During the event, García highlighted the challenges many companies in the sector face—particularly labor shortages and competition from larger, more modern operations. In response, CERM’s software is designed to streamline workflows, reduce unnecessary steps, and capture key production data accurately. This efficiency empowers companies to remain competitive without overhauling their equipment or expanding their workforce. One of the CERM system's most compelling features is its ability to deliver real-time quotes in minutes—a critical need in today’s fast-paced business environment. García explained how CERM eliminates redundant data entry across the production process, allowing information to flow seamlessly from quoting to invoicing, including inventory and warehouse management. The result is a fully integrated solution that supports operational excellence. CERM is making its debut at LabelExpo Mexico after attending the event as a visitor. Pleased with the experience, the team returned to showcase their platform to companies that may not have had the opportunity to attend LabelExpo in Brussels or Chicago. The goal is to introduce more Latin American businesses to CERM’s capabilities through live demos and direct interaction. When asked about the company’s performance in the Mexican market, García reported positive momentum, noting strong client relationships in Mexico and South America. He expressed enthusiasm about the future, sharing that CERM’s regional team has already tripled in size during his five-year tenure and continues to expand rapidly. Looking ahead to 2025, García remains optimistic. “We are growing fast and doing very well,” he said, reinforcing CERM’s commitment to innovation and industry collaboration. As the conversation concluded, García invited all attendees at LabelExpo Mexico to visit the CERM stand. “We’re excited to meet more people from the industry and build new partnerships,” he added. Interviewer: Nayelli González Menéndez · Revista El Impresor

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Stefaan Vanysacker We All Know that Print has much better Response Rates · Genscom

Discover how Genscom blends traditional print with cutting-edge AI to create personalized communication solutions. Stefaan Vanysacker shares the company’s innovative approach, empowering anyone to design newspapers and magazines. From AI-generated content to streamlined layouts, Genscom transforms ideas into tangible, impactful media. Hosted by Morten B. Reitoft, this insightful conversation dives into technology, challenges, and the enduring value of print in a digital world.

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Pascal Thomas · Director Flexo Business · ESKO · Reporting from Drupa 2024

James Quirk from INKISH talking to Pascal Thomas from ESKO about how technology enables customers to have more sustainable productions!